Higher or Lower: which of these two countries is above?
Two countries, one criterion, one question: which is ahead? The winner stays on, a new country steps in, and the chain runs until your first mistake.
How it works
Two countries appear with a criterion — population, area, tourist arrivals, GDP — and you pick the one with the higher value.
The winning country stays on screen, a new challenger arrives, and the chain continues. A single mistake ends the run: the whole point is to go as far as you can.
The difficulty rises by itself, because the game gradually narrows the gaps. Comparing China and Luxembourg is trivial; comparing Kenya and Sudan on population is much less so. And the criterion changes on every question: a country that just won on area can lose the next round on tourism.
It is the mode that installs orders of magnitude best. After a few runs you instinctively know that Nigeria outweighs Germany on population, that Algeria is larger than Greenland, or that France receives more tourists than the United States.
All 195 countries ranked by population
The full ranking, from most to least populous, with area alongside. The two columns do not run in the same direction — which is exactly what makes the mode interesting: Canada is second in the world by area and thirty-eighth by population.
| # | Country | Population | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | India | 1,450,935,791 | 3,287,260 |
| 2 | China | 1,408,975,000 | 9,562,910 |
| 3 | United States | 340,003,797 | 9,831,510 |
| 4 | Indonesia | 283,487,931 | 1,916,906.77 |
| 5 | Pakistan | 251,269,164 | 796,100 |
| 6 | Nigeria | 232,679,478 | 923,770 |
| 7 | Brazil | 211,998,573 | 8,510,420 |
| 8 | Bangladesh | 173,562,364 | 147,570 |
| 9 | Russia | 143,669,648 | 17,125,190 |
| 10 | Ethiopia | 132,059,767 | 1,136,239.7 |
| 11 | Mexico | 130,861,007 | 1,957,193.9 |
| 12 | Japan | 123,975,371 | 377,969.27 |
| 13 | Egypt | 116,538,258 | 1,001,450 |
| 14 | Philippines | 115,843,670 | 300,000 |
| 15 | DR Congo | 109,276,265 | 2,344,860 |
| 16 | Vietnam | 100,987,686 | 331,338.31 |
| 17 | Iran | 91,567,738 | 1,745,150 |
| 18 | Turkey | 85,518,661 | 785,350 |
| 19 | Germany | 83,516,593 | 357,680 |
| 20 | Thailand | 71,668,011 | 513,115.021 |
| 21 | United Kingdom | 69,281,000 | 243,610 |
| 22 | Tanzania | 68,560,157 | 947,300 |
| 23 | France | 68,551,653 | 606,410 |
| 24 | South Africa | 64,007,187 | 1,219,090 |
| 25 | Italy | 58,952,704 | 302,070 |
| 26 | Kenya | 56,432,944 | 591,969 |
| 27 | Myanmar | 54,500,091 | 676,590 |
| 28 | Colombia | 52,886,363 | 1,140,619.1 |
| 29 | South Korea | 51,751,065 | 100,450 |
| 30 | Sudan | 50,448,963 | 1,878,000 |
| 31 | Uganda | 50,015,092 | 241,550 |
| 32 | Spain | 48,848,840 | 505,975.98 |
| 33 | Algeria | 46,814,308 | 2,381,740 |
| 34 | Iraq | 46,042,015 | 435,050 |
| 35 | Argentina | 45,696,159 | 2,780,400 |
| 36 | Afghanistan | 42,647,492 | 652,870 |
| 37 | Canada | 41,262,329 | 15,634,410 |
| 38 | Yemen | 40,583,164 | 527,970 |
| 39 | Morocco | 38,081,173 | 446,550 |
| 40 | Angola | 37,885,849 | 1,246,700 |
| 41 | Ukraine | 37,860,221 | 603,550 |
| 42 | Poland | 36,559,233 | 313,930 |
| 43 | Uzbekistan | 36,361,859 | 448,920 |
| 44 | Malaysia | 35,557,673 | 330,411 |
| 45 | Saudi Arabia | 35,300,280 | 2,149,690 |
| 46 | Mozambique | 34,631,766 | 799,380 |
| 47 | Ghana | 34,427,414 | 238,539 |
| 48 | Peru | 34,217,848 | 1,285,215.6 |
| 49 | Madagascar | 31,964,956 | 587,295 |
| 50 | Ivory Coast | 31,934,230 | 322,460 |
| 51 | Nepal | 29,651,054 | 147,180 |
| 52 | Cameroon | 29,123,744 | 475,440 |
| 53 | Venezuela | 28,405,543 | 912,050 |
| 54 | Australia | 27,194,286 | 7,741,220 |
| 55 | Niger | 27,032,412 | 1,267,000 |
| 56 | North Korea | 26,498,823 | 120,540 |
| 57 | Syria | 24,672,760 | 185,180 |
| 58 | Mali | 24,478,595 | 1,240,190 |
| 59 | Burkina Faso | 23,548,781 | 274,200 |
| 60 | Sri Lanka | 21,916,000 | 65,610 |
| 61 | Malawi | 21,655,286 | 118,480 |
| 62 | Zambia | 21,314,956 | 752,610 |
| 63 | Kazakhstan | 20,592,571 | 2,724,902 |
| 64 | Chad | 20,299,123 | 1,284,000 |
| 65 | Chile | 19,764,771 | 757,244.88 |
| 66 | Romania | 19,051,804 | 238,400 |
| 67 | Somalia | 19,009,151 | 637,660 |
| 68 | Senegal | 18,501,984 | 196,710 |
| 69 | Guatemala | 18,406,359 | 108,890 |
| 70 | Ecuador | 18,135,478 | 256,370 |
| 71 | Netherlands | 17,993,485 | 41,540 |
| 72 | Cambodia | 17,638,801 | 181,040 |
| 73 | Zimbabwe | 16,634,373 | 390,760 |
| 74 | Guinea | 14,754,785 | 245,860 |
| 75 | Benin | 14,462,724 | 114,760 |
| 76 | Rwanda | 14,256,567 | 26,338 |
| 77 | Burundi | 14,047,786 | 27,830 |
| 78 | Bolivia | 12,413,315 | 1,098,580 |
| 79 | Tunisia | 12,277,109 | 163,610 |
| 80 | South Sudan | 11,943,408 | 646,883 |
| 81 | Belgium | 11,858,610 | 30,689 |
| 82 | Haiti | 11,772,557 | 27,750 |
| 83 | Jordan | 11,552,876 | 89,318 |
| 84 | Dominican Republic | 11,427,557 | 146,839.46 |
| 85 | United Arab Emirates | 10,986,400 | 98,647.9 |
| 86 | Cuba | 10,979,783 | 109,880 |
| 87 | Czechia | 10,905,028 | 78,871.43 |
| 88 | Honduras | 10,825,703 | 112,490 |
| 89 | Portugal | 10,694,681 | 92,230 |
| 90 | Tajikistan | 10,590,927 | 141,379 |
| 91 | Papua New Guinea | 10,576,502 | 462,840 |
| 92 | Sweden | 10,569,709 | 528,660 |
| 93 | Greece | 10,405,134 | 131,960 |
| 94 | Azerbaijan | 10,202,830 | 86,600 |
| 95 | Israel | 10,002,200 | 22,070 |
| 96 | Hungary | 9,562,065 | 93,030 |
| 97 | Austria | 9,177,982 | 83,879 |
| 98 | Belarus | 9,132,629 | 207,629 |
| 99 | Switzerland | 9,005,582 | 41,290.7 |
| 100 | Sierra Leone | 8,642,022 | 72,300 |
| 101 | Togo | 8,406,558 | 56,790 |
| 102 | Laos | 7,769,819 | 236,800 |
| 103 | Turkmenistan | 7,494,498 | 491,209 |
| 104 | Libya | 7,381,023 | 1,759,540 |
| 105 | Kyrgyzstan | 7,221,868 | 199,950 |
| 106 | Paraguay | 6,929,153 | 406,752 |
| 107 | Nicaragua | 6,916,140 | 130,370 |
| 108 | Serbia | 6,586,476 | 84,990 |
| 109 | Bulgaria | 6,441,421 | 110,996.758 |
| 110 | El Salvador | 6,338,193 | 21,040 |
| 111 | Republic of the Congo | 6,332,961 | 342,000 |
| 112 | Singapore | 6,036,860 | 728 |
| 113 | Denmark | 5,976,992 | 42,920 |
| 114 | Lebanon | 5,805,962 | 10,450 |
| 115 | Finland | 5,619,911 | 338,480 |
| 116 | Liberia | 5,612,817 | 111,370 |
| 117 | Norway | 5,572,279 | 624,500 |
| 118 | Slovakia | 5,422,069 | 49,030 |
| 119 | Ireland | 5,395,790 | 70,280 |
| 120 | Central African Republic | 5,330,690 | 622,980 |
| 121 | New Zealand | 5,290,000 | 267,710 |
| 122 | Palestine | 5,289,152 | 6,025 |
| 123 | Oman | 5,281,538 | 309,500 |
| 124 | Mauritania | 5,169,395 | 1,030,700 |
| 125 | Costa Rica | 5,129,910 | 51,100 |
| 126 | Kuwait | 4,897,263 | 17,820 |
| 127 | Panama | 4,515,577 | 75,320 |
| 128 | Croatia | 3,866,200 | 88,070 |
| 129 | Georgia | 3,812,518 | 69,700 |
| 130 | Eritrea | 3,535,603 | 121,765.8 |
| 131 | Mongolia | 3,524,788 | 1,564,115.75 |
| 132 | Uruguay | 3,386,588 | 176,220 |
| 133 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,164,253 | 51,210 |
| 134 | Armenia | 3,033,500 | 29,740 |
| 135 | Namibia | 3,030,131 | 824,290 |
| 136 | Lithuania | 2,888,278 | 65,290 |
| 137 | Qatar | 2,857,822 | 11,490 |
| 138 | Jamaica | 2,839,175 | 10,990 |
| 139 | Gambia | 2,759,988 | 11,300 |
| 140 | Gabon | 2,538,952 | 267,670 |
| 141 | Botswana | 2,521,139 | 581,730 |
| 142 | Moldova | 2,402,306 | 33,850 |
| 143 | Albania | 2,377,128 | 28,750 |
| 144 | Lesotho | 2,337,423 | 30,360 |
| 145 | Guinea-Bissau | 2,201,352 | 36,130 |
| 146 | Slovenia | 2,127,400 | 20,480 |
| 147 | Equatorial Guinea | 1,892,516 | 28,050 |
| 148 | Latvia | 1,866,124 | 64,590 |
| 149 | North Macedonia | 1,824,359 | 25,710 |
| 150 | Bahrain | 1,588,670 | 800 |
| 151 | Timor-Leste | 1,400,638 | 14,870 |
| 152 | Estonia | 1,372,341 | 45,340 |
| 153 | Trinidad and Tobago | 1,368,333 | 5,130 |
| 154 | Cyprus | 1,358,282 | 9,250 |
| 155 | Mauritius | 1,245,779 | 2,010 |
| 156 | Eswatini | 1,242,822 | 17,360 |
| 157 | Djibouti | 1,168,722 | 23,200 |
| 158 | Fiji | 928,784 | 18,270 |
| 159 | Comoros | 866,628 | 1,861 |
| 160 | Guyana | 831,087 | 214,970 |
| 161 | Solomon Islands | 819,198 | 28,900 |
| 162 | Bhutan | 791,524 | 38,390 |
| 163 | Luxembourg | 677,012 | 2,590 |
| 164 | Suriname | 634,431 | 163,820 |
| 165 | Montenegro | 623,525 | 13,888 |
| 166 | Malta | 568,847 | 320 |
| 167 | Maldives | 527,799 | 300 |
| 168 | Cape Verde | 524,877 | 4,030 |
| 169 | Brunei | 462,721 | 5,770 |
| 170 | Belize | 417,072 | 22,966 |
| 171 | Bahamas | 401,283 | 13,880 |
| 172 | Iceland | 386,506 | 103,000 |
| 173 | Vanuatu | 327,777 | 12,190 |
| 174 | Barbados | 282,467 | 430 |
| 175 | São Tomé and Príncipe | 235,536 | 960 |
| 176 | Samoa | 218,019 | 2,840 |
| 177 | Saint Lucia | 179,744 | 620 |
| 178 | Kiribati | 134,518 | 810 |
| 179 | Seychelles | 121,354 | 460 |
| 180 | Grenada | 117,207 | 340 |
| 181 | Micronesia | 113,160 | 700 |
| 182 | Tonga | 104,175 | 750 |
| 183 | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 100,616 | 390 |
| 184 | Antigua and Barbuda | 93,772 | 440 |
| 185 | Andorra | 81,938 | 470 |
| 186 | Dominica | 66,205 | 750 |
| 187 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 46,843 | 260 |
| 188 | Liechtenstein | 40,450 | 160 |
| 189 | Monaco | 38,631 | 74.9 |
| 190 | Marshall Islands | 37,548 | 180 |
| 191 | San Marino | 33,977 | 60 |
| 192 | Palau | 17,695 | 460 |
| 193 | Nauru | 11,947 | 20 |
| 194 | Tuvalu | 9,646 | 30 |
| 195 | Vatican City | 882 | 0.49 |